Application of IoT and Sensor Technologies in Environmental Monitoring

Authors

  • Gurbanova Lala Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Information Technologies and Control. Azerbaijan Author
  • Abdullayev Vugar Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Information Technologies and Control. Azerbaijan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/ere2025170

Keywords:

IoT, environmental monitoring, sensor technologies, air quality, pollution detection, real-time data, smart systems

Abstract

The increasing environmental challenges, such as pollution, climate change, and resource depletion, highlighted the need for efficient and real-time monitoring solutions. Traditional methods often lack accuracy, scalability, and automation. The advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) and sensor technologies has showed innovative approaches for tracking environmental parameters like air quality, water pollution, and temperature variations. These smart systems authorize continuous data collection, real-time analysis, and automated responses to environmental risks. This study explores the role of IoT in environmental monitoring, discussing its benefits, challenges, and future potential. 

References

1. Popescu SM, Mansoor S, Wani OA, Kumar SS, Sharma V, Sharma A, et al. Artificial intelligence and IoT driven technologies for environmental pollution monitoring and management. Front Environ Sci 2024;12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1336088.

2. Godja N-C, Munteanu F-D. Hybrid Nanomaterials: A Brief Overview of Versatile Solutions for Sensor Technology in Healthcare and Environmental Applications. Biosensors 2024;14:67. https://doi.org/10.3390/bios14020067.

3. Hu X, Assaad RH. A BIM-enabled digital twin framework for real-time indoor environment monitoring and visualization by integrating autonomous robotics, LiDAR-based 3D mobile mapping, IoT sensing, and indoor positioning technologies. Journal of Building Engineering 2024;86:108901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2024.108901.

4. Chong JL, Chew KW, Peter AP, Ting HY, Show PL. Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Environmental Monitoring and Control System for Home-Based Mushroom Cultivation. Biosensors 2023;13:98. https://doi.org/10.3390/bios13010098.

5. Acevedo MF. Real-Time Environmental Monitoring: Sensors and Systems - Textbook. 2.ª ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2023. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003425496.

6. Morchid A, El Alami R, Raezah AA, Sabbar Y. Applications of internet of things (IoT) and sensors technology to increase food security and agricultural Sustainability: Benefits and challenges. Ain Shams Engineering Journal 2024;15:102509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2023.102509.

7. Yuan S, Li Y, Bao F, Xu H, Yang Y, Yan Q, et al. Marine environmental monitoring with unmanned vehicle platforms: Present applications and future prospects. Science of The Total Environment 2023;858:159741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159741.

8. Neethirajan S. Artificial Intelligence and Sensor Technologies in Dairy Livestock Export: Charting a Digital Transformation. Sensors 2023;23:7045. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23167045.

9. Cacciuttolo C, Guzmán V, Catriñir P, Atencio E, Komarizadehasl S, Lozano-Galant JA. Low-Cost Sensors Technologies for Monitoring Sustainability and Safety Issues in Mining Activities: Advances, Gaps, and Future Directions in the Digitalization for Smart Mining. Sensors 2023;23:6846. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156846.

10. Ataei Kachouei M, Kaushik A, Ali MdA. Internet of Things-Enabled Food and Plant Sensors to Empower Sustainability. Advanced Intelligent Systems 2023;5:2300321. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202300321.

11. Rane N, Choudhary S, Rane J. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) – Based Sensors for Monitoring and Controlling in Architecture, Engineering, and Construction: Applications, Challenges, and Opportunities 2023. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4642197.

12. Chisom ON, Biu PW, Umoh AA, Obaedo BO, Adegbite AO, Abatan A. Reviewing the role of AI in environmental monitoring and conservation: A data-driven revolution for our planet. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 2024;21:161-71. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.1.2720.

13. Ding S, Tukker A, Ward H. Opportunities and risks of internet of things (IoT) technologies for circular business models: A literature review. Journal of Environmental Management 2023;336:117662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117662.

14. de Camargo ET, Spanhol FA, Slongo JS, da Silva MVR, Pazinato J, de Lima Lobo AV, et al. Low-Cost Water Quality Sensors for IoT: A Systematic Review. Sensors 2023;23:4424. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23094424.

15. Zhang QS. Environment Pollution Analysis on Smart Cities Using Wireless Sensor Networks. Strategic Planning for Energy and the Environment 2023:239-62. https://doi.org/10.13052/spee1048-5236.42112.

16. Awewomom J, Dzeble F, Takyi YD, Ashie WB, Ettey ENYO, Afua PE, et al. Addressing global environmental pollution using environmental control techniques: a focus on environmental policy and preventive environmental management. Discov Environ 2024;2:8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-024-00033-5.

17. https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2024/07/12/environmental-monitoring-with-iot-five-essential-steps-to-integrate-iot-sensors-for-real-time-monitoring/

18. Zanella, A., Bui, N., Castellani, A., Vangelista, L., & Zorzi, M. (2014). "Internet of Things for Smart Cities." IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 1(1), 22-32.

19. https://www.eseye.com/resources/blogs/iot-in-environmental-monitoring-a-breath-of-fresh-air/

20. Aqeel-ur-Rehman, Abbasi, A. Z., Islam, N., & Shaikh, Z. A. (2014). "A review of wireless sensors and networks' applications in agriculture." Computer Standards & Interfaces, 36(2), 263-270.

21. https://www.digi.com/blog/post/iot-based-environmental-monitoring

22. Perera, C., Zaslavsky, A., Christen, P., & Georgakopoulos, D. (2014). Context aware computing for the Internet of Things: A survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 16(1), 414-454.

23. https://sirinsoftware.com/blog/5-use-cases-of-iot-in-environmental-monitoring/

24. Atzori, L., Iera, A., & Morabito, G. (2010). The Internet of Things: A survey. Computer Networks, 54(15), 2787-2805.

Downloads

Published

2025-04-27

How to Cite

1.
Lala G, Vugar A. Application of IoT and Sensor Technologies in Environmental Monitoring. Environmental Research and Ecotoxicity [Internet]. 2025 Apr. 27 [cited 2025 Aug. 28];4:170. Available from: https://ere.ageditor.ar/index.php/ere/article/view/170